Emotions are not vague psychological feelings but brain functional states amenable to precise neuroscientific study. The amygdala's central role in fe
Addiction in modern neuroscience is defined as a chronic relapsing brain disease, not a moral failing or willpower problem. Dopamine reward system dys
Neuroplasticity overturned the old dogma that "the adult brain is fixed; dead neurons aren't replaceable." From London taxi drivers' hippocampal resea
Consciousness is one of neuroscience's last frontiers: how does subjective experience (qualia — the feeling of red, the hurt of pain) emerge from neur
Memory is one of the brain's most central functions, but where memories are stored and how they form were nearly mysterious until the mid-20th century